{"created":"2023-07-27T07:46:06.444444+00:00","id":20439,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"b93d54f6-719c-4791-a102-ba1dc1654fbd"},"_deposit":{"created_by":21,"id":"20439","owners":[21],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"20439"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:doshisha.repo.nii.ac.jp:00020439","sets":["4251:7070:7071:7093:7117","8:2792:2814:2838"]},"author_link":["14594"],"item_1693811493084":{"attribute_name":"出版タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_1694490770713":{"attribute_name":"権利者情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"DA12421221","nameIdentifierScheme":"AID"}],"rightHolderNames":[{"rightHolderLanguage":"ja","rightHolderName":"同志社大学大学院総合政策科学会"}]}]},"item_1_biblio_info_14":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2008-07-25","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"1","bibliographicPageEnd":"4","bibliographicPageStart":"1","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"10","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"同志社政策科学研究","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Doshisha University policy & management review","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_1_description_12":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"ハーディンは「共有地の悲劇」という言葉により、共有地(ローカル・コモンズ)の資源枯渇は避けることが困難であることを主張した。しかし、現実には多くの共同体において共有地を維持するための伝統的管理手法が継承されており、random allocationもその一つの方法である。random allocationとは共有地・共有資源を一定の規模に分割した上で、くじ引き等のランダム・プロセスによりそれぞれの区画を共同体構成員に配分し、一定期間の後に配分を繰り返す仕組みである。本論文では2時点モデルにより、random allocationによる管理が共有地の資源保護をもたらす条件を明らかにする。","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"When the word \"tragedy of the commons\" gained prominence as a warning against inevitable environmental destruction of common pool resources, the proposed solution was to abandon the commons. Its economic interpretation was either government regulation or privatization. Subsequent anthropological and sociological studies, however, found that many local communities have successfully avoided the \"tragedy of the commons\" with traditional institutions that emerge spontaneously among themselves. In these local communities, common pool resources are often divided in small units, and randomly distributed across community groups with such mechanisms as lottery and draw. This paper presents a simple two-period model that identifies the condition under which the random process generates incentives for voluntary environment protection. A somewhat counter-intuitive implication of the model is that random allocation facilitates conservation when environmental neglect leads to substantial degradation. It is also observed that the number of groups within the community should remain small in order for the random allocation rule to be an effective protection mechanism.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_1_description_13":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"論説(Articles)","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1_description_25":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.14988/pa.2017.0000011574","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_1_publisher_15":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"同志社大学大学院総合政策科学会","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_1_relation_24":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_language":"ja","subitem_relation_name_text":"掲載刊行物所蔵情報へのリンク ／ Link to Contents"}],"subitem_relation_type":"isFormatOf","subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://doors.doshisha.ac.jp/opac/opac_link/bibid/SB00953026/?lang=0","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_1_select_10":{"attribute_name":"所属機関識別子種別","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_select_item":"kakenhi"}]},"item_1_select_11":{"attribute_name":"所属機関識別子","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_select_item":"34310"}]},"item_1_source_id_17":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"18808336","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_1_source_id_19":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA11408121","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_1_subject_27":{"attribute_name":"日本十進分類法","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"615.15","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_1_text_8":{"attribute_name":"著者所属","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_language":"ja","subitem_text_value":"同志社大学大学院総合政策科学研究科教授"}]},"item_1_text_9":{"attribute_name":"著者所属（英）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_language":"en","subitem_text_value":"Doshisha University"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"open access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"川浦, 昭彦","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"カワウラ, アキヒコ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"Kawaura, Akihiko","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{},{},{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2009-04-09"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"019010010001.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"369.3 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"019010010001.pdf","url":"https://doshisha.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/20439/files/019010010001.pdf"},"version_id":"343572f5-9733-4e36-a8c7-f0c7aa6e2e62"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"共有地","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"環境","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"ランダムプロセス","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"commons","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"environment","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"random process","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"Random Allocation in the Local Commons Management","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"Random Allocation in the Local Commons Management","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"1","owner":"21","path":["2838","7117"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2009-04-02"},"publish_date":"2009-04-02","publish_status":"0","recid":"20439","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["Random Allocation in the Local Commons Management"],"weko_creator_id":"21","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-11-21T05:21:27.681860+00:00"}