{"created":"2023-07-27T07:45:54.395413+00:00","id":20207,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"8fd382a5-6948-4fac-9c19-1821b5d96faa"},"_deposit":{"created_by":21,"id":"20207","owners":[21],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"20207"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:doshisha.repo.nii.ac.jp:00020207","sets":["4251:5483:5484:5895:5955","8:1215:1626:1686"]},"author_link":["12425"],"item_1694490770713":{"attribute_name":"権利者情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"DA03093518","nameIdentifierScheme":"AID"}],"rightHolderNames":[{"rightHolderLanguage":"ja","rightHolderName":"同志社法學會"},{"rightHolderLanguage":"en","rightHolderName":"The Doshisha Law 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当初15条の実効性については疑問視されたが、ルンド勧告(1999年)にその具体的意味内容が詳細に規定され、同条約発効後約一〇年の実施過程を通じて同勧告が諸国家に参照され、同権利の具体的内容が明らかになってきた。第一に、中央および地方議会における民族的少数者の代表議席の取得であり、既に多くの民族的少数者は選挙における比例代表制、リザーブシート制および民族的少数者政党への優遇措置等を通じて中央議会において代表議席を取得している。ルーマニア、ブルガリアおよびスロヴァキアでは民族的少数者を代表する議員が大連立に参加している。第二に自治による民族的少数者の権力分有があり、スロヴェニア、ハンガリーにおいて、領域的自治が実施されている。その他、ルーマニア、スロヴェニアおよびハンガリーでは民族的少数者に拒否権が認められている。大連立および拒否権は、多極共存型民主主義として提唱された方法である。ルンド勧告も多極共存型民主主義も多文化社会において集団間の紛争を解決し、国家の領土保全を保障し、そして国家統合を促進することを目的としている。多様な民族的少数者集団を抱える諸国家はルンド勧告と相俟って多極共存型民主主義にもとづく解決方法を実施することにより、民族的少数者をめぐる問題の発生を回避し、そうすることで国家を構成する集団相互の一体性を高め、国家統合を堅固にしようとしている。","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_1_description_13":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"論説(Article)","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1_publisher_15":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"同志社法學會","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_1_publisher_16":{"attribute_name":"出版者（英）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"The 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