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          <dc:title xml:lang="ja">高齢者に対するステップ運動の有効性</dc:title>
          <dc:title xml:lang="ja-Kana">コウレイシャ ニタイスル ステップ ウンドウ ノ ユウコウセイ</dc:title>
          <dc:title xml:lang="en">Effects of Step Exercise in Healthy Older People</dc:title>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="ja">坂井, 智明</jpcoar:creatorName>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="ja-Kana">サカイ, トモアキ</jpcoar:creatorName>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Sakai, Tomoaki</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <dcterms:accessRights rdf:resource="http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2">open access</dcterms:accessRights>
          <jpcoar:rightsHolder>
            <jpcoar:rightsHolderName xml:lang="ja">同志社大学スポーツ健康科学会</jpcoar:rightsHolderName>
            <jpcoar:rightsHolderName xml:lang="en">Society of Health and Sports Science, Doshisha University</jpcoar:rightsHolderName>
          </jpcoar:rightsHolder>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="NDC">780.19</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="ja" subjectScheme="Other">高齢者</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="ja" subjectScheme="Other">ステップ運動</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="ja" subjectScheme="Other">体力</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">older people</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">step exercise</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">physical fitness</jpcoar:subject>
          <datacite:description xml:lang="ja" descriptionType="Abstract">本研究は、高齢者に対する安価なプラスチック製の足裏マッサージ器を用いたステップ運動の有効性を検証することを目的とした。対象者は、36名の在宅高齢者であり平均年齢は67.3 ± 3.8歳であった。これらの対象者を、足裏マッサージ器を用いたステップ運動群(以下ステップ運動群、67.3 ± 3.1 歳、 n = 19)とウォーキング群(67.2 ± 4.5 歳、n = 1)に分類した。両群とも45分間のプログラムを週2回、12週間実践した。運動プログラムは、ウォーミングアップ10分、主運動(ステップ運動かウォーキング)20分、自重を用いた筋力トレーニング10分、クーリングダウン5分で構成した。運動の効果は、高齢者の身体機能や血圧など20項目を用いて評価した。運動中の心拍数は、ポラール社製ハートレイトモニタを用いて記録した。ステップ運動群とウォーキング群の運動への参加率はともに高率であり(それぞれ91.1 ± 5.6%,89.7 ± 9.4%),両群間に有意な差はなかった。運動強度は,ステップ運動がウォーキングに比べて有意に低値を示した(ステップ運動: 63.1 ± 7.4 %HRmax、ウォーキング:75.4 ± 13.1 %HRmax, P &lt; 0.05)。運動の効果は、両群共に同程度であり、両群間に有意な違いはなかった。本研究の結果、ステップ運動はウォーキングよりも低強度運動でありながら。それと同等の効果をもたらす運動であることが示唆された。</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description xml:lang="en" descriptionType="Abstract">The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of step exercise using bamboo in healthy older people. Thirty-six independent, community-dwelling older adults, aged 67.3 ± 3.8 years, were recruited as subjects. The subjects were divided into the following three groups: Step exercise group, using bamboo (67.3 ± 3.1 yr, n = 19), and walking group (67.2 ± 4.5 yr, n = 17). Step exercise and walking groups engaged in 45-min group exercise sessions twice a week for 12 weeks. The exercise programs consisted of a warm-up, step exercise (step exercise group) or walking (walking group), resistance training, and cooling down. The efficacy of the programs was measured with 20 test items for assessment of physical fitness, blood pressure, and so on. Heart rate during exercise was recorded using a Polar HR monitor (Polar Electro Inc., Finland). The participant rate was not significant differences between step exercise (91.1 ± 5.6 %) and walking (89.7 ± 9.4 %) groups. The exercise intensity of step exercise was significantly lower than that of walking (step exercise 63.1 ± 7.4 %HRmax, walking 75.4 ± 13.1 %HRmax, P &lt; 0.05). We detected marginally improvements between groups in changes from pre- to post- intervention, but there were no significant difference. The step exercise using green bamboo is as equally effective as walking in improving functional fitness in older adults, and may also be recommended for older adults, due to its low cost and intensity.</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description xml:lang="ja" descriptionType="Other">原著(Original Investigations)</datacite:description>
          <dc:publisher xml:lang="ja">同志社大学スポーツ健康科学会</dc:publisher>
          <dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Society of Health and Sports Science, Doshisha University</dc:publisher>
          <datacite:date dateType="Issued">2009-03-01</datacite:date>
          <dc:language>jpn</dc:language>
          <dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501">departmental bulletin paper</dc:type>
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          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="DOI">https://doi.org/10.14988/pa.2017.0000011623</jpcoar:identifier>
          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="URI">https://doshisha.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/20489</jpcoar:identifier>
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            <jpcoar:relatedIdentifier identifierType="URI">https://doors.doshisha.ac.jp/opac/opac_link/bibid/SB10298688/?lang=0</jpcoar:relatedIdentifier>
            <jpcoar:relatedTitle xml:lang="ja">掲載刊行物所蔵情報へのリンク ／ Link to Contents</jpcoar:relatedTitle>
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          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="PISSN">18834132</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="NCID">AA12384109</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle xml:lang="ja">同志社スポーツ健康科学</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle xml:lang="en">Doshisha Journal of Health and Sports Science</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:volume>1</jpcoar:volume>
          <jpcoar:pageStart>53</jpcoar:pageStart>
          <jpcoar:pageEnd>60</jpcoar:pageEnd>
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            <datacite:date dateType="Available">2009-05-12</datacite:date>
            <datacite:date dateType="Issued">2009-03-01</datacite:date>
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