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日本の大都市では、1990年代後半から都心部の人口が減少から増加に転じる「都心回帰」現象が起きている。本研究では、人口の都心回帰が大都市の都心コミュニティにもたらす変化を探った。札幌市と福岡市を対象とした都心マンション住民へのアンケート調査からは、古くからの住民や町内会との関係は、一般的には疎遠であるとういう結果が示された。しかし、マンション内外との付き合い方は、住居の所有形態、世帯構成、年齢により違いが見られた。さらに、札幌市と比べて福岡市では内外の住民間の交際が親密になされており、都市によりコミュニティ内の関係の違いも明らかとなった。
Since the late 1990s large cities in Japan have experienced a demographic shift from decline to growth in urban core areas. This study examines the impact of urban population resurgence on local communities from two perspectives. First, analysis of official documents and interviews with local officials and related organizations were conducted in Sapporo city, Fukuoka city and Nagoya city. This revealed that although the central wards in three cities are regaining population since the late 1990s, the surrounding conditions and the leading actors in urban demographic change vary considerably in these three cities. Second, questionnaire surveys of new condominium residents who lead this urban resurgence were carried out in central Sapporo and central Fukuoka. The survey data showed that the profiles of new-comer residents in both cases were different in terms of household composition from those in Tokyo and Osaka. Furthermore, the data shows that the forms social relationships take in condominiums and in local neighborhoods varies according to age, household composition, home ownership, and city.
内容記述
論文(Article)
雑誌名
評論・社会科学
雑誌名(英)
Hyoron Shakaikagaku (Social Science Review)
号
106
ページ
1 - 69
発行年
2013-09-30
出版者
同志社大学社会学会
出版者(英)
The Association of Social Studies, Doshisha University
ISSN
02862840
書誌レコードID
AN00211207
権利
同志社大学社会学会
権利(英)
The Association of Social Studies, Doshisha University